{"id":63919,"date":"2025-09-08T10:00:01","date_gmt":"2025-09-08T10:00:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pantheregroup.com\/2025\/09\/08\/industry-and-housing-collide-as-canadas-push-to-build\/"},"modified":"2025-09-08T10:00:01","modified_gmt":"2025-09-08T10:00:01","slug":"industry-and-housing-collide-as-canadas-push-to-build","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pantheregroup.com\/2025\/09\/08\/industry-and-housing-collide-as-canadas-push-to-build\/","title":{"rendered":"Industry and housing collide as Canada&#8217;s push to build"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align:center\"><\/div><p> \n<\/p>\n<div id=\"\">\n<header aria-label=\"Beginning of Article\" class=\"article-header article-header--feature\">\n<nav aria-label=\"Breadcrumb\" class=\"breadcrumbs\" data-aqa=\"nav-breadcrumb\">\n<p>Breadcrumb Trail Links<\/p>\n<ol class=\"breadcrumbs__items list-unstyled\">\n<li class=\"breadcrumbs__item\">News<\/li>\n<li class=\"breadcrumbs__item\">Economy<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/nav>\n<div class=\"article-header__detail\">\n<div class=\"article-header__detail__texts\">\n<p class=\"article-subtitle\">The country needs homes and it needs jobs, but efforts to achieve these crucial goals are getting tripped up by messy disputes that are sparking lawsuits and costing businesses already hit by Trump&#8217;s tariffs millions<\/p>\n<div class=\"article-meta\">\n<p><span class=\"published-date__since\">Published Sep 08, 2025<\/span> \u00a0\u2022\u00a0 <span class=\"updated-date__since\">Last updated 1\u00a0hour ago<\/span> \u00a0\u2022\u00a0 <span class=\"published-date__word-count\">16 minute read<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"article-meta__bottom\">\n<div class=\"bookmark-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"popover\" data-aqa=\"popover\" data-click-to-appear=\"True\" data-container=\"\" data-container-offset=\"\" data-no-style=\"\" data-popover-component=\"\" data-position=\"top\" data-sticky=\"\" data-tail-offset=\"200\" data-tail-position=\"right\"><button class=\"popover__trigger bookmark-button\"><span class=\"save-article-button save-article-button--default\" title=\"Save article\" data-article-id=\"14ec89d2-30cd-4899-921c-08f3e03e7303\" data-evt-skip-click=\"true\"\/><\/button><\/p>\n<div aria-describedby=\"popover-desc-popover-bookmark\" class=\"popover__content\" hidden=\"\" role=\"dialog\">\n<div class=\"popover__content__wrapper\">\n<div class=\"popover__content__text\" id=\"popover-desc-popover-bookmark\">\n<div class=\"bookmark__popover__content\">\n<p>You can save this article by registering for free here. Or sign-in if you have an account.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><button class=\"popover__content__close\" data-evt-skip-click=\"true\" title=\"Close\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" viewbox=\"0 0 12 12\" class=\"icon--close\" height=\"12\" version=\"1.1\" width=\"12\"><polygon points=\"12 0.95 11.05 0 6 5.05 0.95 0 0 0.95 5.05 6 0 11.05 0.95 12 6 6.95 11.05 12 12 11.05 6.95 6\"\/><\/svg><\/button><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<figure class=\"featured-image\" data-aqa=\"featured-image\"><picture class=\"featured-image__ratio\"><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/picture><figcaption class=\"featured-image__caption image-caption\"><span class=\"caption\">Salit Steel&#8217;s Niagara Falls, Ont., plant. <\/span> <span class=\"credit\">Photo by Salit Steel<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/header>\n<section class=\"article-content__content-group article-content__content-group--feature\">\n<h2 class=\"visually-hidden\">Article content<\/h2>\n<p data-async=\"\">Steven Cohen steers his vehicle to the back of a 20-acre industrial lot on the outskirts of Niagara Falls, Ont., moving around stacks and stacks of metal beams and piles of coiled and long rebar. These are the steel building blocks of Canada\u2019s next condo towers, bridges and other major infrastructure projects, but that\u2019s not why they can\u2019t stay here.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cCan you see that house?\u201d he asks while pointing to a dark line in the distance after driving up to a rocky berm at his property\u2019s edge. \u201cWhat I can tell you is that\u2019s supposed to be 500 metres away, but it\u2019s only something like 80.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"article-content__content-group article-content__content-group--feature\">\n<p>Article content<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"article-content__content-group article-content__content-group--feature\">\n<p>Article content<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<div class=\"ad__section-border ad__section-border--story article-content__ad-group ad_counter_2\">\n<section aria-describedby=\"advertisment6231407090991925007154419825901568\" class=\"ad\">\n<p>Advertisement 2<\/p>\n<div class=\"ad__container\">\n<div 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A few years later came Thundering Waters Village, a community of about 250 or so homes, including a condominium tower, townhouses and mixed single-family houses.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<div class=\"js-widget-content article-content__widget-group article-content__widget-group--content-slot6 article-content__widget-group--newsletter-slot\">\n<section class=\"newsletter-widget__new-story-page fp-headlinenews background--primary-light-gradient\" aria-labelledby=\"FinancialPostTopStories5706106474117078927875017640247296\" data-account-id=\"b9d3df2fccd108b5eff3c44f573b2cd6\" data-aqa=\"widget-newsletter\" data-newsletter=\"single\" data-newsletter-component=\"\" data-target-list=\"FP_HeadlineNews\" data-widget=\"newsletter\">\n<div class=\"newsletter-new-story-page-template\">\n<div class=\"newsletter-widget__header__new-story-page\">\n<div class=\"newsletter-widget__banner__new-story-page\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/ywAAAAAAQABAAACAUwAOw==\" fifu-lazy=\"1\" fifu-data-sizes=\"auto\" fifu-data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dcs-static.gprod.postmedia.digital\/19.4.3\/websites\/images\/newsletters\/icon-fp-topStories.svg 75w, https:\/\/dcs-static.gprod.postmedia.digital\/19.4.3\/websites\/images\/newsletters\/icon-fp-topStories.svg 100w, https:\/\/dcs-static.gprod.postmedia.digital\/19.4.3\/websites\/images\/newsletters\/icon-fp-topStories.svg 150w, https:\/\/dcs-static.gprod.postmedia.digital\/19.4.3\/websites\/images\/newsletters\/icon-fp-topStories.svg 240w, https:\/\/dcs-static.gprod.postmedia.digital\/19.4.3\/websites\/images\/newsletters\/icon-fp-topStories.svg 320w, https:\/\/dcs-static.gprod.postmedia.digital\/19.4.3\/websites\/images\/newsletters\/icon-fp-topStories.svg 500w, https:\/\/dcs-static.gprod.postmedia.digital\/19.4.3\/websites\/images\/newsletters\/icon-fp-topStories.svg 640w, https:\/\/dcs-static.gprod.postmedia.digital\/19.4.3\/websites\/images\/newsletters\/icon-fp-topStories.svg 800w, https:\/\/dcs-static.gprod.postmedia.digital\/19.4.3\/websites\/images\/newsletters\/icon-fp-topStories.svg 1024w, https:\/\/dcs-static.gprod.postmedia.digital\/19.4.3\/websites\/images\/newsletters\/icon-fp-topStories.svg 1280w, https:\/\/dcs-static.gprod.postmedia.digital\/19.4.3\/websites\/images\/newsletters\/icon-fp-topStories.svg 1600w\" alt=\"Top Stories\" loading=\"lazy\" fifu-data-src=\"https:\/\/dcs-static.gprod.postmedia.digital\/19.4.3\/websites\/images\/newsletters\/icon-fp-topStories.svg\"\/><\/div>\n<div>\n<p>Top Stories<\/p>\n<p class=\"newsletter-widget__text__new-story-page\">Get the latest headlines, breaking news and columns.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"newsletter-widget__body__new-story-page\">\n<div class=\"js-replace-main__new-story-page\">\n<p class=\"newsletter-widget__disclaimer__new-story-page text-size--tiny\">By signing up you consent to receive the above newsletter from Postmedia Network Inc.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"js-submit-success\" hidden=\"\" id=\"submitSuccessFP_HeadlineNews\">\n<p>Thanks for signing up!<\/p>\n<p class=\"newsletter-widget__text__new-story-page\">A welcome email is on its way. If you don&#8217;t see it, please check your junk folder.<\/p>\n<p class=\"newsletter-widget__text__new-story-page newsletter__feedback--last\">The next issue of Top Stories will soon be in your inbox.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"newsletter-widget__text__new-story-page js-submit-error\" hidden=\"\" id=\"submitErrorFP_HeadlineNews\" style=\"margin-top:8px\">We encountered an issue signing you up. Please try again<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<section class=\"article-content__content-group article-content__content-group--feature\">\n<p>Article content<\/p>\n<p>Cohen never paid much attention to any of the changes. His facility next door represents just one of the roughly two dozen plants his family\u2019s company, Salit Steel Ltd., operates across Canada and the United States.<\/p>\n<p>But as people moved into the homes, they complained about the clang of heavy metal, from the screechy bending of beams and the shearing of bars to the idling of truck engines and other sounds. After provincial regulators showed up around 2016, the residents\u2019 problem became his problem.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"article-content__content-group article-content__content-group--feature\">\n<p>Article content<\/p>\n<figure class=\"embedded-image article-content--full_width\" data-aqa=\"embed-image\"><picture class=\"embedded-image__ratio\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/ywAAAAAAQABAAACAUwAOw==\" fifu-lazy=\"1\" fifu-data-sizes=\"auto\" fifu-data-srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-factory-0906.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=oDqQCAIPX6zDiAiE5bhLoQ&ssl=1&w=75&resize=75&ssl=1 75w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-factory-0906.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=oDqQCAIPX6zDiAiE5bhLoQ&ssl=1&w=100&resize=100&ssl=1 100w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-factory-0906.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=oDqQCAIPX6zDiAiE5bhLoQ&ssl=1&w=150&resize=150&ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-factory-0906.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=oDqQCAIPX6zDiAiE5bhLoQ&ssl=1&w=240&resize=240&ssl=1 240w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-factory-0906.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=oDqQCAIPX6zDiAiE5bhLoQ&ssl=1&w=320&resize=320&ssl=1 320w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-factory-0906.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=oDqQCAIPX6zDiAiE5bhLoQ&ssl=1&w=500&resize=500&ssl=1 500w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-factory-0906.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=oDqQCAIPX6zDiAiE5bhLoQ&ssl=1&w=640&resize=640&ssl=1 640w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-factory-0906.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=oDqQCAIPX6zDiAiE5bhLoQ&ssl=1&w=800&resize=800&ssl=1 800w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-factory-0906.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=oDqQCAIPX6zDiAiE5bhLoQ&ssl=1&w=1024&resize=1024&ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-factory-0906.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=oDqQCAIPX6zDiAiE5bhLoQ&ssl=1&w=1280&resize=1280&ssl=1 1280w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-factory-0906.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=oDqQCAIPX6zDiAiE5bhLoQ&ssl=1&w=1600&resize=1600&ssl=1 1600w\" alt=\"An aerial view of Salit Steel's Niagara Falls facility which Cohen says clearly shows the property is heavy industry.\" class=\"embedded-image__image lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-factory-0906.jpg?location=full_width&quality=90&strip=all&w=375&sig=-_lW5sGPz0Kwm1tP18C4sA\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-factory-0906.jpg?location=full_width&quality=90&strip=all&w=375&sig=-_lW5sGPz0Kwm1tP18C4sA,\n                https:\/\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-factory-0906.jpg?location=full_width&quality=90&strip=all&w=750&sig=0RMVGZHQLKCmTUVcPlB8yQ 2x\" fifu-data-src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-factory-0906.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=oDqQCAIPX6zDiAiE5bhLoQ&ssl=1\" height=\"575\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1000\"\/><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/picture><figcaption class=\"image-caption\"><span class=\"caption\">An aerial view of Salit Steel\u2019s Niagara Falls facility, which Steven Cohen says clearly shows the property is heavy industry.<\/span> <span class=\"credit\">Photo by Salit Steel<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Salit Steel had been operating on the site for six decades, but suddenly it had to conform with residential noise limits \u2014 even though its property was zoned for industrial uses. Eventually, Cohen said he faced a whole new set of rules, including limits on dumping metal and loading trucks.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe law in Ontario does not make sense,\u201d he said. \u201cLogic would tell you that that\u2019s ass-backwards. Caveat emptor: you knew what you were buying and we were here first.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"article-content__content-group article-content__content-group--feature\">\n<p>Article content<\/p>\n<p>Similar versions of this conflict are playing out across Canada as residential development increasingly butts up against industrial areas in what many have described as an effect of NIMBYism, the acronym coined to describe people who take a \u201cnot in my backyard\u201d stance on just about anything.<\/p>\n<p data-async=\"\">Most NIMBY stories tie back to the country\u2019s housing affordability crisis and focus on all the homes that were never built because they would have ruined someone\u2019s view or destroyed the neighbourhood\u2019s character, or someone just didn\u2019t want them near their backyard.<\/p>\n<p>But people who study housing say NIMBYism is also having another effect: it\u2019s pushing housing developers away from building in places where people already live and towards less populated areas, such as the wooded lots that border decades-old industrial zones, thereby putting pressure on businesses operating there, such as Cohen\u2019s century-old family company.<\/p>\n<p data-async=\"\">At a time when political leaders in Canada at both the federal and provincial levels want to streamline the regulatory process to make it easier to build major projects, while simultaneously trying to accelerate the pace of housing construction, the conflict between Salit Steel and Niagara Falls offers up some clues about how regulations can make industrial operations more expensive and why housing is so difficult to build.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"article-content__content-group article-content__content-group--feature\">\n<p>Article content<\/p>\n<p>At the company\u2019s Niagara Falls facility, Cohen said his business could never fully dampen all the noises being made. He eventually concluded that the only option was to move most of the operations off the property, but that was an expensive proposition.<\/p>\n<p>The company now estimates it has incurred $15 million in direct costs from the ordeal, including moving some of its operations to a new site, changing its operations at the Niagara site and all the fees paid to lawyers and other consultants. But there\u2019s also been indirect costs from the resulting missed opportunities and delays and it has consumed hours of Cohen\u2019s and his employees\u2019 time.<\/p>\n<p>The situation was ripe for a lawsuit, which is exactly what he wound up filing in the Ontario Superior Court of Justice against the City of Niagara Falls for allowing housing in his proverbial backyard.<\/p>\n<p>Plus, on another level, the whole matter felt deeply personal to Cohen. His immigrant great-grandfather, Myer Salit, had started the company in Niagara in 1905 when the area was still an industrial hotspot due to its proximity to one of the first major hydroelectric dams in Canada.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"article-content__content-group article-content__content-group--feature\">\n<p>Article content<\/p>\n<figure class=\"embedded-image article-content--full_width\" data-aqa=\"embed-image\"><picture class=\"embedded-image__ratio\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/ywAAAAAAQABAAACAUwAOw==\" fifu-lazy=\"1\" fifu-data-sizes=\"auto\" fifu-data-srcset=\"https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/scrap-factory.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=F0po3cqAxKQOYAHyeQuRHg&ssl=1&w=75&resize=75&ssl=1 75w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/scrap-factory.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=F0po3cqAxKQOYAHyeQuRHg&ssl=1&w=100&resize=100&ssl=1 100w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/scrap-factory.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=F0po3cqAxKQOYAHyeQuRHg&ssl=1&w=150&resize=150&ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/scrap-factory.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=F0po3cqAxKQOYAHyeQuRHg&ssl=1&w=240&resize=240&ssl=1 240w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/scrap-factory.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=F0po3cqAxKQOYAHyeQuRHg&ssl=1&w=320&resize=320&ssl=1 320w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/scrap-factory.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=F0po3cqAxKQOYAHyeQuRHg&ssl=1&w=500&resize=500&ssl=1 500w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/scrap-factory.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=F0po3cqAxKQOYAHyeQuRHg&ssl=1&w=640&resize=640&ssl=1 640w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/scrap-factory.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=F0po3cqAxKQOYAHyeQuRHg&ssl=1&w=800&resize=800&ssl=1 800w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/scrap-factory.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=F0po3cqAxKQOYAHyeQuRHg&ssl=1&w=1024&resize=1024&ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/scrap-factory.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=F0po3cqAxKQOYAHyeQuRHg&ssl=1&w=1280&resize=1280&ssl=1 1280w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/scrap-factory.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=F0po3cqAxKQOYAHyeQuRHg&ssl=1&w=1600&resize=1600&ssl=1 1600w\" class=\"embedded-image__image lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/scrap-factory.jpg?location=full_width&quality=90&strip=all&w=375&sig=9lC4JN_j0KK9J8qvaiRbog\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/scrap-factory.jpg?location=full_width&quality=90&strip=all&w=375&sig=9lC4JN_j0KK9J8qvaiRbog,\n                https:\/\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/scrap-factory.jpg?location=full_width&quality=90&strip=all&w=750&sig=ppHXHaYKNHTqd9Qir9bJ4A 2x\" fifu-data-src=\"https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/scrap-factory.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=F0po3cqAxKQOYAHyeQuRHg&ssl=1\" alt=\"factory\" height=\"648\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1000\"\/><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/picture><figcaption class=\"image-caption\"><span class=\"caption\">The Myer Salit Scrap Factory in 1919. Steven Cohen\u2019s great-grandfather started the company in Niagara in 1905 when the area was still an industrial hotspot due to its proximity to one of the first major hydroelectric dams in Canada.<\/span> <span class=\"credit\">Photo by Robinson &amp; Clark in Niagara Falls<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Through five generations, his family kept its connection to the city, where Cohen continues to live. Today, the company remains one of the largest industrial employers in Niagara Falls even as the economy has largely turned to tourism.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"article-content__content-group article-content__content-group--feature\">\n<p>Article content<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s disheartening,\u201d he said. \u201cMy family came here 120 years ago and have been honest, community-minded businesspeople, and now we\u2019re being pushed out of Niagara for something that isn\u2019t our fault.\u201d<\/p>\n<h2>Canada needs steel<\/h2>\n<p data-async=\"\">The average Canadian will almost certainly not include purchases of raw steel in their monthly budget, but it\u2019s in a lot of things they use, from shopping carts and kitchen drawers to the machinery in hospitals, factories, bridges and buildings. Each year, Canada produces about as much steel as it consumes, which means it has the potential to be self-sufficient.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe have the potential to become our own best customer for steel,\u201d Prime Minister Mark Carney said earlier this summer.<\/p>\n<p>But Canada sells a large amount of the steel it produces to the U.S. and relies on imported steel to satisfy many of its own needs, which has left the homegrown steel industry in a vulnerable position as the trade war with the U.S. drags on. That, in turn, is creating ripple effects through the economy.<\/p>\n<p data-async=\"\">There have been more than 1,000 layoffs in the industry since March, when U.S. President Donald Trump slapped 25 per cent tariffs on all foreign steel, including imports from Canada. In June, he elevated the levy to 50 per cent. Those tariffs, however, have mainly affected steel mills and plants that rely on the U.S. market for sales.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"article-content__content-group article-content__content-group--feature\">\n<p>Article content<\/p>\n<p>Cohen\u2019s family company doesn\u2019t sell much steel from Canada into the U.S. Instead, it buys steel from wherever it\u2019s cheapest, whether that\u2019s from a domestic mill or imported from a mill in another country. It then bends, shears and welds the steel into the shapes needed to build things. In some cases, his company installs the steel in buildings.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"article-content__content-group article-content__content-group--feature\">\n<p>Article content<\/p>\n<figure class=\"embedded-image article-content--full_width\" data-aqa=\"embed-image\"><picture class=\"embedded-image__ratio\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/ywAAAAAAQABAAACAUwAOw==\" fifu-lazy=\"1\" fifu-data-sizes=\"auto\" fifu-data-srcset=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=FLZK1FSHlav_TUza30H3Lg&ssl=1&w=75&resize=75&ssl=1 75w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=FLZK1FSHlav_TUza30H3Lg&ssl=1&w=100&resize=100&ssl=1 100w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=FLZK1FSHlav_TUza30H3Lg&ssl=1&w=150&resize=150&ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=FLZK1FSHlav_TUza30H3Lg&ssl=1&w=240&resize=240&ssl=1 240w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=FLZK1FSHlav_TUza30H3Lg&ssl=1&w=320&resize=320&ssl=1 320w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=FLZK1FSHlav_TUza30H3Lg&ssl=1&w=500&resize=500&ssl=1 500w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=FLZK1FSHlav_TUza30H3Lg&ssl=1&w=640&resize=640&ssl=1 640w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=FLZK1FSHlav_TUza30H3Lg&ssl=1&w=800&resize=800&ssl=1 800w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=FLZK1FSHlav_TUza30H3Lg&ssl=1&w=1024&resize=1024&ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=FLZK1FSHlav_TUza30H3Lg&ssl=1&w=1280&resize=1280&ssl=1 1280w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=FLZK1FSHlav_TUza30H3Lg&ssl=1&w=1600&resize=1600&ssl=1 1600w\" alt=\"Salit Steel has provided the metal for major projects around the country, including the Gordie Howe Bridge that connects Windsor, Ont., to Detroit.\" class=\"embedded-image__image lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=90&strip=all&w=375&sig=aY-w-IgMBCbp4hWmiYZWOw\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=90&strip=all&w=375&sig=aY-w-IgMBCbp4hWmiYZWOw,\n                https:\/\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=90&strip=all&w=750&sig=izewHLrWDIWKTpX2oKvkgw 2x\" fifu-data-src=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=FLZK1FSHlav_TUza30H3Lg&ssl=1\" height=\"667\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1000\"\/><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/picture><figcaption class=\"image-caption\"><span class=\"caption\">Salit Steel has provided the metal for major projects around the country, including the Gordie Howe Bridge that connects Windsor, Ont., to Detroit.<\/span> <span class=\"credit\">Photo by Salit Steel<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Salit Steel is far from Canada\u2019s biggest steel company, but it has provided the metal for major projects around the country, such as the Gordie Howe Bridge that connects Windsor, Ont., to Detroit, landmarks including One Bloor, a 76-story skyscraper under construction in downtown Toronto, and significant infrastructure like the Keeyask hydroelectric dam in northern Manitoba, not to mention countless hospitals and other buildings and projects.<\/p>\n<p>But Salit Steel hasn\u2019t escaped the effects of the trade war entirely.<\/p>\n<p>In March, Carney introduced counter tariffs on U.S. steel, which has historically been a big source for companies such as Salit Steel. He also drafted policies designed to limit the flow of steel from both free-trade and non-free-trade countries. Known as tariff rate quotas, they trigger 50 per cent tariffs on any imported steel that exceeds certain volumes.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"article-content__content-group article-content__content-group--feature\">\n<p>Article content<\/p>\n<p>The policies could play both ways for Salit Steel, which bids years in advance to supply metal for various projects and then must continually line up sources and deliver the steel as construction progresses.<\/p>\n<p>Broadly speaking, the quotas are expected to raise steel prices inside Canada. Some even fear it will create shortages of certain types of steel because Canadian mills and plants do not make every type of steel.<\/p>\n<p>Cohen said he had been carefully watching the political situation in the U.S. If Trump was elected, he wanted to know if tariffs would force him to deliver millions of dollars of steel at a price way below the market price.<\/p>\n<p>As a result, he\u2019d slowly been stockpiling steel. He\u2019d always used part of the 20-acre property in Niagara Falls for this purpose and even leased an adjacent 12-acre industrial lot for more storage for a while.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe secret to this game is all about when you buy,\u201d Cohen said, \u201cand I spend most of my time on the purchase, on buying at the right time.\u201d<\/p>\n<h2>Steeler\u2019s wheel<\/h2>\n<p>The seeds of Cohen\u2019s noise problems were planted long before the U.S. trade war limited the flow of steel into Canada.<\/p>\n<p>Sometime around 2002, developers applied to build a golf course on the wooded lot behind his steel plant. He isn\u2019t a golfer, but he registered no objections to other people playing.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"article-content__content-group article-content__content-group--feature\">\n<p>Article content<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIf anything, maybe we get some free passes, maybe we cut a hole in the fence and we can go play golf,\u201d he said. \u201cI thought it was a positive.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>For years it was just a golf course. But by 2006, the city had received an application to turn it into a resort community,\u00a0the Thundering Waters Village Residential Development, which required a zoning change so that a 10-storey condo tower with 150 units, 35 townhouses and 85 single-family houses could be built on the land surrounding the golf course. Nearby residents were apoplectic.<\/p>\n<p>A petition objecting to the idea of taking down trees for houses circulated and was sent to the city, which still holds it and numerous other letters from nearby residents in its planning department\u2019s files. Some letters cast the removal of the trees as a bad idea given global warming.<\/p>\n<p>Many homeowners said they purchased their homes because the wooded lot was right next door. In a commonly expressed sentiment, one homeowner said, \u201cI purchased my home \u2026 because I would never have rear neighbours.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Of course, this was never guaranteed.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhen we moved into our house, the subject land was a railroad yard,\u201d one homeowner said. \u201cIt could be quite noisy at night \u2026 This was OK because we knew about the yard prior to buying. There were no surprises.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"article-content__content-group article-content__content-group--feature\">\n<p>Article content<\/p>\n<p>But there\u2019s no law against cities rezoning land and building houses on vacant properties. Indeed, few if any of the letters sought to raise objections on any type of legal grounds.<\/p>\n<p>Salit Steel, one company that might have raised an objection on legalistic grounds \u2014 that housing was an incompatible land use with its business \u2014 was oddly absent from the whole process.<\/p>\n<p>The city said it would have sent a letter to affected property owners, but Cohen said he never received one, perhaps because a family holding company with a different name and address technically owns the land.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe one thing to note is we\u2019re an old company in Niagara Falls,\u201d he said. \u201cSome of the members of city council were customers and friends of ours. They never ever went to think about what impact this would have on us. They never called us to say you should pay attention to this.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Mayor Jim Diodati, who was on the council at the time, also grew up in Niagara Falls and said he considers Cohen a friend. He even rode on Salit Steel\u2019s cycling team to raise money for cancer research, but said he never raised the matter directly with Cohen.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWere there errors made? Quite possibly,\u201d he said. \u201cI remember after the fact that Salit was saying they didn\u2019t know about it.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"article-content__content-group article-content__content-group--feature\">\n<p>Article content<\/p>\n<figure class=\"embedded-image article-content--half_width_right\" data-aqa=\"embed-image\"><picture class=\"embedded-image__ratio\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/ywAAAAAAQABAAACAUwAOw==\" fifu-lazy=\"1\" fifu-data-sizes=\"auto\" fifu-data-srcset=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/headshot.jpg?location=half_width_right&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=GLOhOh9JcyJLDC-L24LJ_A&ssl=1&w=75&resize=75&ssl=1 75w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/headshot.jpg?location=half_width_right&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=GLOhOh9JcyJLDC-L24LJ_A&ssl=1&w=100&resize=100&ssl=1 100w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/headshot.jpg?location=half_width_right&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=GLOhOh9JcyJLDC-L24LJ_A&ssl=1&w=150&resize=150&ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/headshot.jpg?location=half_width_right&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=GLOhOh9JcyJLDC-L24LJ_A&ssl=1&w=240&resize=240&ssl=1 240w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/headshot.jpg?location=half_width_right&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=GLOhOh9JcyJLDC-L24LJ_A&ssl=1&w=320&resize=320&ssl=1 320w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/headshot.jpg?location=half_width_right&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=GLOhOh9JcyJLDC-L24LJ_A&ssl=1&w=500&resize=500&ssl=1 500w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/headshot.jpg?location=half_width_right&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=GLOhOh9JcyJLDC-L24LJ_A&ssl=1&w=640&resize=640&ssl=1 640w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/headshot.jpg?location=half_width_right&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=GLOhOh9JcyJLDC-L24LJ_A&ssl=1&w=800&resize=800&ssl=1 800w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/headshot.jpg?location=half_width_right&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=GLOhOh9JcyJLDC-L24LJ_A&ssl=1&w=1024&resize=1024&ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/headshot.jpg?location=half_width_right&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=GLOhOh9JcyJLDC-L24LJ_A&ssl=1&w=1280&resize=1280&ssl=1 1280w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/headshot.jpg?location=half_width_right&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=GLOhOh9JcyJLDC-L24LJ_A&ssl=1&w=1600&resize=1600&ssl=1 1600w\" alt=\"Niagara Falls mayor Jim Diodati\" class=\"embedded-image__image lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/headshot.jpg?location=half_width_right&quality=90&strip=all&w=375&sig=tItFhc_--5DeYj4NIuUMlg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/headshot.jpg?location=half_width_right&quality=90&strip=all&w=375&sig=tItFhc_--5DeYj4NIuUMlg,\n                https:\/\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/headshot.jpg?location=half_width_right&quality=90&strip=all&w=750&sig=vbG7_ijb-Ib4oJeZHqBxZQ 2x\" fifu-data-src=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/headshot.jpg?location=half_width_right&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=GLOhOh9JcyJLDC-L24LJ_A&ssl=1\" height=\"628\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"500\"\/><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/picture><figcaption class=\"image-caption\"><span class=\"caption\">Niagara Falls Mayor Jim Diodati<\/span> <span class=\"credit\">Photo by Ernest Doroszuk\/Postmedia<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Even still, in January 2007, the Niagara Region Planning and Development wrote a letter to Niagara Falls\u2019 planning department flagging potential conflicts between housing and industry.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cMinistry guidelines suggest public consultation should be undertaken with industries to make them aware \u2026 and to address potential concerns,\u201d the letter said, adding that the facts did not appear to support residential development.<\/p>\n<p>As part of the approval process, the housing developer hired an outside firm to conduct sound studies, including some on Salit Steel\u2019s operations, which are located in an industrial zone amidst other industrial operations. In September 2008, the firm described Salit Steel as \u201cnoisy,\u201d and concluded that a buffer of at least 70 metres would be needed. In the end, city council approved the housing development that way.<\/p>\n<p>The housing developer, Mountainview Building Group, did not make anyone available for an interview.<\/p>\n<p>It took a few years for the developers to build and sell the homes, and for people to move in, but eventually, the complaints started rolling in.<\/p>\n<p>Cohen said regulators from the Ontario Ministry of the Environment showed up in 2016, and he wound up hiring his own sound consultant to conduct acoustical studies, which determined that a much larger buffer would be needed. Ultimately, they came up with a dozen ways that his business was violating the sound buffer requirements. One of the biggest was that storing and moving beams in the yard was too noisy.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"article-content__content-group article-content__content-group--feature\">\n<p>Article content<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe could not come up with a solution, an economical solution,\u201d he said. \u201cListen, you could build buildings or sound barriers around the steel we were storing, but they didn\u2019t think even that would work.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>As a result, he started renting space in nearby Port Colbourne and also began a multimillion-dollar project to revamp an industrial property in Welland that could replace the Niagara Falls site.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"article-content__content-group article-content__content-group--feature\">\n<p>Article content<\/p>\n<figure class=\"embedded-image article-content--full_width\" data-aqa=\"embed-image\"><picture class=\"embedded-image__ratio\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/ywAAAAAAQABAAACAUwAOw==\" fifu-lazy=\"1\" fifu-data-sizes=\"auto\" fifu-data-srcset=\"https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-yard-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=xtg5ExkPne6g3xMj3G82xg&ssl=1&w=75&resize=75&ssl=1 75w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-yard-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=xtg5ExkPne6g3xMj3G82xg&ssl=1&w=100&resize=100&ssl=1 100w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-yard-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=xtg5ExkPne6g3xMj3G82xg&ssl=1&w=150&resize=150&ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-yard-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=xtg5ExkPne6g3xMj3G82xg&ssl=1&w=240&resize=240&ssl=1 240w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-yard-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=xtg5ExkPne6g3xMj3G82xg&ssl=1&w=320&resize=320&ssl=1 320w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-yard-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=xtg5ExkPne6g3xMj3G82xg&ssl=1&w=500&resize=500&ssl=1 500w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-yard-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=xtg5ExkPne6g3xMj3G82xg&ssl=1&w=640&resize=640&ssl=1 640w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-yard-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=xtg5ExkPne6g3xMj3G82xg&ssl=1&w=800&resize=800&ssl=1 800w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-yard-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=xtg5ExkPne6g3xMj3G82xg&ssl=1&w=1024&resize=1024&ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-yard-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=xtg5ExkPne6g3xMj3G82xg&ssl=1&w=1280&resize=1280&ssl=1 1280w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-yard-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=xtg5ExkPne6g3xMj3G82xg&ssl=1&w=1600&resize=1600&ssl=1 1600w\" alt=\"Salit Steel's 20-acre industrial lot on the outskirts of Niagara Falls, Ont.\" class=\"embedded-image__image lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-yard-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=90&strip=all&w=375&sig=qhmyTLVO6nILUWext5a7yQ\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-yard-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=90&strip=all&w=375&sig=qhmyTLVO6nILUWext5a7yQ,\n                https:\/\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-yard-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=90&strip=all&w=750&sig=et6e34zKEw2fmjLv94a6Rw 2x\" fifu-data-src=\"https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-yard-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=xtg5ExkPne6g3xMj3G82xg&ssl=1\" height=\"448\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1000\"\/><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/picture><figcaption class=\"image-caption\"><span class=\"caption\">Salit Steel\u2019s 20-acre industrial lot on the outskirts of Niagara Falls, Ont. The company has been operating on the site for six decades, but suddenly it had to conform with residential noise limits even though its property was zoned for industrial uses.<\/span> <span class=\"credit\">Photo by Gabriel Friedman\/Financial Post<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>The real cost of NIMBYs<\/h2>\n<p>Karen Chapple, director of the University of Toronto School of Cities, a think tank, said that putting two incompatible land uses together is a failure of planning.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIdeally, when the city was doing the rezoning, there would have been consultations,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n<p>Mayor Diodati agrees: \u201cIn a perfect world, that\u2019s exactly what should happen. There should be consultations.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>But he said municipal councils, in practice, often rely on community feedback when making a decision about a project. For that reason, businesses have to monitor what\u2019s happening around them and how it affects their operations.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"article-content--column\">\n<p>Industrial land \u2026 broadly is the low-hanging fruit for developers because it\u2019s a way to avoid all those NIMBY folks<\/p>\n<p>Karen Chapple, director of the University of Toronto School of Cities<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Of course, councils relying on community feedback to guide their decision-making is also what makes NIMBY-ism so powerful \u2014 and controversial. Residents have an incentive to complain about projects going up near their homes that could create noise and traffic or simply ruin a view. That has the overall effect of pushing housing developers into less populated areas, such as industrial lots.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"article-content__content-group article-content__content-group--feature\">\n<p>Article content<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s really hard to build infill in the residential lands,\u201d Chapple said. \u201cIndustrial land \u2026 broadly is the low-hanging fruit for developers because it\u2019s a way to avoid all those NIMBY folks.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>That dynamic has many other effects, including on nearby industrial operations. She said it generally makes more sense to build housing on empty lots in existing residential neighbourhoods since they already have sewers, school systems and other amenities.<\/p>\n<p>By contrast, new houses built in less populated areas that lack that infrastructure may create extra costs for cities, which can ultimately increase the cost of housing.<\/p>\n<p>There\u2019s also a feedback loop: pushback against new housing construction means fewer houses are built, which can subsequently raise the overall cost of housing.<\/p>\n<p>Separating heavy industry from residential areas makes obvious sense since it can otherwise create a case of \u201chorrible economics, understandable politics,\u201d said Victor Couture, an urban economist and professor at the University of Toronto\u2019s Rotman School of Management.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThere\u2019s a cost that the residents incur from being next to the industrial area, plus there\u2019s costs from connecting these people to infrastructure,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"article-content__content-group article-content__content-group--feature\">\n<p>Article content<\/p>\n<p>But Couture said it\u2019s a failure of planning that occurs in many places in North America. Ontario and the Greater Toronto Area have more than enough urban land to supply their housing needs, but people\u2019s aversion to higher-density housing often makes it politically impossible to build in the most sensible places.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAt the end, we\u2019re stuck with some kind of ethics of responsibility,\u201d he said. \u201cYou have the people who moved in and you have workers in those plants who have jobs that are important for them, and it creates very difficult problems to balance everything.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>If Salit Steel was the only company running into noise problems, it might not add up to much more than a local story.<\/p>\n<p>But Cohen moved to store steel at a new spot in Port Colborne and once again ran into complaints when local residents complained about the noise. The new spot wound up investing in a berm and then a higher wall that could act as a noise barrier, which has worked so far, but cost the property owners money.<\/p>\n<p>Not too far away, Welded Tube of Canada Corp. \u2014 another of Canada\u2019s largest steel companies \u2014 is facing a similar problem at a 112-acre plant in Welland, where it squelches and tempers steel.<\/p>\n<p>Local residents began complaining about the noise several years ago, and chief executive Butch Mandel said he\u2019s been dealing with provincial regulators ever since.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"article-content__content-group article-content__content-group--feature\">\n<p>Article content<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s not like they came in and said, \u2018You\u2019ve got seven days to comply,&#8217;\u201d he said. \u201cBut they ultimately said that the resolution to this is you\u2019re going to have to shut down at certain times of the day and we could not afford to do that; it would be anathema.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The plant needs to operate around the clock in order to be profitable, Mandel said. So far, he said he hasn\u2019t cut any shifts, but only because he\u2019s invested around $6 million in noise-mitigation measures.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cNo additional business margin or revenue comes from doing that,\u201d he said. \u201cWe\u2019re in the steel business, the margins are strained a lot of the time, so it\u2019s not like we\u2019re swimming in great profitability.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>That $6 million could have been deployed on new machinery to make the plant more efficient somehow, or to build a new plant somewhere, Mandel said.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"article-content__content-group article-content__content-group--feature\">\n<p>Article content<\/p>\n<figure class=\"embedded-image article-content--full_width\" data-aqa=\"embed-image\"><picture class=\"embedded-image__ratio\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/ywAAAAAAQABAAACAUwAOw==\" fifu-lazy=\"1\" fifu-data-sizes=\"auto\" fifu-data-srcset=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/niagara-falls-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=0MIWUTwtuLobtvSgtdpUTA&ssl=1&w=75&resize=75&ssl=1 75w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/niagara-falls-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=0MIWUTwtuLobtvSgtdpUTA&ssl=1&w=100&resize=100&ssl=1 100w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/niagara-falls-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=0MIWUTwtuLobtvSgtdpUTA&ssl=1&w=150&resize=150&ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/niagara-falls-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=0MIWUTwtuLobtvSgtdpUTA&ssl=1&w=240&resize=240&ssl=1 240w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/niagara-falls-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=0MIWUTwtuLobtvSgtdpUTA&ssl=1&w=320&resize=320&ssl=1 320w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/niagara-falls-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=0MIWUTwtuLobtvSgtdpUTA&ssl=1&w=500&resize=500&ssl=1 500w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/niagara-falls-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=0MIWUTwtuLobtvSgtdpUTA&ssl=1&w=640&resize=640&ssl=1 640w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/niagara-falls-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=0MIWUTwtuLobtvSgtdpUTA&ssl=1&w=800&resize=800&ssl=1 800w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/niagara-falls-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=0MIWUTwtuLobtvSgtdpUTA&ssl=1&w=1024&resize=1024&ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/niagara-falls-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=0MIWUTwtuLobtvSgtdpUTA&ssl=1&w=1280&resize=1280&ssl=1 1280w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/niagara-falls-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=0MIWUTwtuLobtvSgtdpUTA&ssl=1&w=1600&resize=1600&ssl=1 1600w\" alt=\"A sign welcomes visitors to Niagara Falls, Ont. Housing demand has soared in the city.\" class=\"embedded-image__image lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/niagara-falls-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=90&strip=all&w=375&sig=J5et9kL3J18GJSRLrtAB5A\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/niagara-falls-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=90&strip=all&w=375&sig=J5et9kL3J18GJSRLrtAB5A,\n                https:\/\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/niagara-falls-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=90&strip=all&w=750&sig=oAAzMtpH9ALopzYfhems8g 2x\" fifu-data-src=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/niagara-falls-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=0MIWUTwtuLobtvSgtdpUTA&ssl=1\" height=\"708\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1000\"\/><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/picture><figcaption class=\"image-caption\"><span class=\"caption\">A sign welcomes visitors to Niagara Falls, Ont. Housing demand has soared in the city.<\/span> <span class=\"credit\">Photo by Peter J Thompson\/National Post<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>Victims of their city\u2019s success<\/h2>\n<p>Niagara Falls Mayor Diodati said his city has its share of NIMBYs, but it\u2019s accelerating.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cNow, some people, it seems, are BANANAs, which is, you \u2018build absolutely nothing anywhere near anyone,\u2019\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>The city is also evolving. In the 1990s, Diodati said its economy was \u201con its side.\u201d Since then, new casinos have opened, and the regional wine sector has hit its stride while the number of craft breweries has exploded. Put it all together with the attraction of natural wonders from the falls to hiking trails, and the city\u2019s tourism industry is thriving.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"article-content__content-group article-content__content-group--feature\">\n<p>Article content<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe quality of life here is spectacular,\u201d he said. \u201cThe trails, tender fruits, the beaches along Lake Erie.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>All that has created immense demand for housing in Niagara Falls, he said, adding that the province has allowed the city to expand its urban boundaries multiple times.<\/p>\n<p>In the past, the city might have worked harder to retain companies such as Salit Steel because of the jobs they create. Diodati said his grandfather and uncles all walked to work at an industrial facility in the city. But over time, thanks to the advent of the automobile, retaining jobs within the community became less important as people could just commute to their workplace.<\/p>\n<p>Cohen said the mayor acknowledged in private meetings that Salit Steel had been \u201cscrewed\u201d by the decision to build housing nearby. Diodati remembers things differently.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI don\u2019t know about the word \u2018screwed,&#8217;\u201d he said. \u201cI may have said Salit is a victim of the growth of the city.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In any case, Salit hired lawyers and filed a lawsuit against the city in 2018, hoping to recoup some of the millions of dollars it was costing them to move out of the Niagara site.<\/p>\n<p>Around the same time,\u00a0Cohen attended a political fundraiser where Ontario Premier Doug Ford gave out his cellphone number and encouraged everyone in the room to call him.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"article-content__content-group article-content__content-group--feature\">\n<p>Article content<\/p>\n<p>Days later, he called Ford and within hours of leaving a voicemail, he said the premier called him back and listened to his story. They hung up after a half-hour and then several hours later, an official from the provincial environmental ministry called.<\/p>\n<p>The premier\u2019s office did not respond to a request for comment and a spokesperson for the Ministry of the Environment and Climate Change did not provide comment.<\/p>\n<p>Conversations between Cohen and the environment ministry about how to address the situation progressed until January 2023, when the province amended Ontario Regulation 1\/17 to set \u201cconsistent site-specific sound level limits for a certain area around Salit Steel\u2019s Niagara Falls facility.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Under the regulatory amendment, new sound limits give the company leeway to make noises within a 500-metre buffer zone.<\/p>\n<p data-async=\"\">\u201cThis change balances the operational requirements of industry with the need to build more homes in the province and better reflects the area\u2019s current mix of industrial and residential land uses,\u201d the province said in its decision.<\/p>\n<p>The province estimated the changes saved Salit between $1.7 million and $10 million in costs.<\/p>\n<p>It also means Cohen can tell local residents to pound sand every time they complain about the noise, but he said he grew up in the city, still lives there and has a reputation to consider, both his own and that of the company his great-grandfather started as a \u201cpenniless immigrant\u201d more than a century ago.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"article-content__content-group article-content__content-group--feature\">\n<p>Article content<\/p>\n<p>At first, his great-grandfather, Myer Salit, was collecting scrap metal from construction yards and selling it. Through five generations, his family has grown the company and Cohen fully expects two sons to take over after him.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"article-content__content-group article-content__content-group--feature\">\n<p>Article content<\/p>\n<figure class=\"embedded-image article-content--full_width\" data-aqa=\"embed-image\"><picture class=\"embedded-image__ratio\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/ywAAAAAAQABAAACAUwAOw==\" fifu-lazy=\"1\" fifu-data-sizes=\"auto\" fifu-data-srcset=\"https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/salit-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=bVbSfwVk63k_3tiD8b6zag&ssl=1&w=75&resize=75&ssl=1 75w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/salit-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=bVbSfwVk63k_3tiD8b6zag&ssl=1&w=100&resize=100&ssl=1 100w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/salit-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=bVbSfwVk63k_3tiD8b6zag&ssl=1&w=150&resize=150&ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/salit-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=bVbSfwVk63k_3tiD8b6zag&ssl=1&w=240&resize=240&ssl=1 240w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/salit-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=bVbSfwVk63k_3tiD8b6zag&ssl=1&w=320&resize=320&ssl=1 320w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/salit-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=bVbSfwVk63k_3tiD8b6zag&ssl=1&w=500&resize=500&ssl=1 500w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/salit-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=bVbSfwVk63k_3tiD8b6zag&ssl=1&w=640&resize=640&ssl=1 640w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/salit-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=bVbSfwVk63k_3tiD8b6zag&ssl=1&w=800&resize=800&ssl=1 800w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/salit-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=bVbSfwVk63k_3tiD8b6zag&ssl=1&w=1024&resize=1024&ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/salit-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=bVbSfwVk63k_3tiD8b6zag&ssl=1&w=1280&resize=1280&ssl=1 1280w, https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/salit-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=bVbSfwVk63k_3tiD8b6zag&ssl=1&w=1600&resize=1600&ssl=1 1600w\" alt=\"Cohen family\" class=\"embedded-image__image lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/salit-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=90&strip=all&w=375&sig=o47WgGe3zlUQ6GtQSf0puQ\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/salit-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=90&strip=all&w=375&sig=o47WgGe3zlUQ6GtQSf0puQ,\n                https:\/\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/salit-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=90&strip=all&w=750&sig=bC3zQPOCQCxeWrxnjuSxXQ 2x\" fifu-data-src=\"https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/salit-0905-ph.jpg?location=full_width&quality=5&strip=all&w=100&sig=bVbSfwVk63k_3tiD8b6zag&ssl=1\" height=\"844\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1000\"\/><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/picture><figcaption class=\"image-caption\"><span class=\"caption\">The family has grown Salit Steel through five generations, and Steven Cohen fully expects two sons to take over after him. From top left Larry Cohen, Myer Salit\u2019s grandson, Michael Cohen, Daniel Cohen and Steven Cohen.<\/span> <span class=\"credit\">Photo by Salit Steel<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Plus, Salit has already spent millions of dollars preparing its Welland plant to absorb some of the operations from Niagara Falls. The two plants have different labour unions and while the Niagara Falls property will continue to shear rebar, its other operations, including everything connected to its steel beams business, will be curtailed in the fall.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cHave you ever heard the expression, \u2018You can\u2019t fight city hall?&#8217;\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>But he isn\u2019t walking away from this fight.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cMy family is going to continue to eat,\u201d Cohen said. \u201cThis hurts, but it won\u2019t kill us. But there are innocent families that will lose their jobs as a result of this and we feel awful.\u201d<\/p>\n<p data-async=\"\"><em>\u2022 Email: gfriedman@postmedia.com<\/em><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"article-content__content-group article-content__content-group--feature\">\n<p>Article content<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"article-content__share-group article-delimiter\" data-evt-val=\"{\" control_fields=\"\" data-evt-typ=\"page_scroll\">\n<p>Share this article in your social network<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n\n<br \/>Industry and housing collide as Canada&#8217;s push to build<\/a><br \/>\n<br \/>2025-09-08 10:00:01<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Breadcrumb Trail Links News Economy The country needs homes and it needs jobs, but efforts to achieve these crucial goals are getting tripped up by messy disputes that are sparking&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":63920,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/smartcdn.gprod.postmedia.digital\/financialpost\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/steel-plant-0905-ph.jpg?quality=90&strip=all&w=375&h=563&sig=reokx-0pMKR0ofVvNjX7hA","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[31],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-63919","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-economy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pantheregroup.com\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63919","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pantheregroup.com\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pantheregroup.com\/api\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pantheregroup.com\/api\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pantheregroup.com\/api\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=63919"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.pantheregroup.com\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63919\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pantheregroup.com\/api\/wp\/v2\/media\/63920"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pantheregroup.com\/api\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=63919"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pantheregroup.com\/api\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=63919"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pantheregroup.com\/api\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=63919"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}